Mathematical & Physical Sciences

From quantum theory to the modern laser: Why ‘basic science’ is the foundation of innovation

January 15, 2026

At first glance, some scientific research can seem, well, impractical. When physicists began exploring the strange, subatomic world of quantum mechanics a century ago, they weren’t trying to build better medical tools or high-speed internet. They were simply curious about how the universe worked at its most fundamental level.

Yet without that “curiosity-driven” research — often called basic science — the modern world would look...

Astronomers see fireworks from violent collisions around nearby star

December 18, 2025

Young star systems are a place of violent collisions. Rocks, comets, asteroids and larger objects carom off one another and coalesce, gradually turning the primordial dust and ice of a stellar nebula into planets and moons. The largest of these collisions, however, are expected to be rare over the hundreds of millions of years it takes to form a planetary system — perhaps one every 100,000 years.

Now, astronomers have seen the aftermath of two powerful collisions within a 20-year period around a nearby star called Fomalhaut. These are either lucky observations or a sign that...

For 21 years, enthusiasts used their home computers to search for ET. UC Berkeley scientists are homing in on 100 signals they found.

January 14, 2026

UC Berkeley’s SETI@home, one of the most popular crowd-sourced research projects ever, turned up some 12 billion signals of interest. A lengthy analysis found 100 worth another look.

For 21 years, between 1999 and 2020, millions of people worldwide loaned UC Berkeley scientists their computers to search for signs of advanced civilizations in our galaxy.

The project — called SETI@home, after the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) — generated a loyal following eager to participate in one of...

Berkeley Talks: How do we make better decisions (revisiting)

January 5, 2026

A panel of UC Berkeley professors in the College of Letters & Science discuss how they view decision-making from their respective fields, and how we can use these approaches to make more informed choices.

Today we are revisiting a Berkeley Talks episode in which a cross-disciplinary panel of UC Berkeley professors, whose expertise ranges from political science to philosophy, discuss how they view decision-making from their respective fields, and how we can use these approaches to make better, more informed choices.

Panelists include:

Wes Holliday,...

What's powering these mysterious, bright blue cosmic flashes? Astronomers find a clue.

December 17, 2025

Among the more puzzling cosmic phenomena discovered over the past few decades are brief and very bright flashes of blue and ultraviolet light that gradually fade away, leaving behind faint X-ray and radio emissions. With slightly more than a dozen discovered so far, astronomers have debated whether they are produced by an unusual type of supernova or by interstellar gas falling into a black hole.

Analysis of the brightest such burst to date, discovered last year, shows that they’re neither.

Instead, a team of astronomers led by researchers from the University of California,...

UC Berkeley physicist John Clarke accepts Nobel Prize in Sweden

December 12, 2025

This year's Nobel Prize winners were invited to officially accept their awards from King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden in a special ceremony this week. UC Berkeley faculty John Clarke and Omar Yaghi were among this year's Nobel laureates, in addition to UC Berkeley alumni Michel Devoret and John Martinis. Among other festivities, the weeklong celebration featured lectures delivered by the Nobelists. John Clarke, Michel Devoret, and John Martinis were presented with the Nobel Prize in Physics "for the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric...

Quantum Nexus to Power California’s Research Regime

December 12, 2025

On October 3, proud alums were celebrating UC Berkeley’s past and present at Homecoming. Five floors up, campus and state leaders were hailing its future.

Governor Gavin Newsom, UC President James Milliken, and a bipartisan group of state legislators convened in Campbell Hall for the signing ceremony of Assembly Bill 940. The new law will accelerate quantum development in the state.

UC Berkeley mathematics professor awarded 2026 Joseph L. Doob Prize

December 8, 2025

The American Mathematical Society (AMS) awarded the 2026 Joseph L. Doob Prize to Maciej Zworski, UC Berkeley mathematics professor. Zworski shares this honor with Semyon Dyatlov (a former UC Berkeley faculty member), as the two are being honored for their 2019 AMS book, Mathematical Theory of Scattering Resonances. The Doob Prize recognizes "a single, relatively recent, outstanding research book that makes a seminal contribution to the research literature, reflects the highest standards of...

Governor Newsom announces “Quantum California” — strengthening the Golden State’s leadership in next-generation technology

November 10, 2025

Group of people stand inside a conference room, with a large screen projecting "The Birth of Quantum Mechanics"

California leaders gathered at UC Berkeley today for the official launch of Quantum California, a new statewide initiative to align university researchers, industry leaders, and government partners around a shared strategy for quantum innovation and job creation.

“California has always been the place where the future...

Announcing UC Berkeley's 2025 L&S Staff Achievement Award recipients

November 7, 2025

The L&S Staff Achievement Awards, now in its second year, recognize and celebrate outstanding staff members in the College of Letters & Science. Awardees are selected for their exceptional commitment to the College’s shared mission of teaching, research, and public service. Each of these individuals has excelled in areas such as collaboration, goal accomplishment, inclusion & belonging, innovation, and mastery of their work.

We are deeply grateful to our 2025 recipients for their remarkable contributions to the College and to the University. Their...